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CREATE AND MARKET SELF-PUBLISHING ARTICLES
 

An Introduction to Self-Publishing Material

 
Any article, report or book which is bought or sold with

reproduction rights is generally referred to as self-publishing

material.  Most commonly, this material consists of reports or

articles varying in length from 1 to 20 or more pages. This

material usually has a self-cover.  In a self-cover, the same

weight of paper is used as in the text.  Most books, on the

other hand, have covers which are of a heavier weight than the

text of the book.

The seller offers self-publishing material including the

reproduction right, at a price considerably higher than he would

offer the material when sold without reproduction rights.

Reproduction rights are granted when the holder of a copyright

grants reproduction rights to the buyer.  These rights can be

unlimited, giving the buyer the option to re-sell reproduction

rights for the material also.  Or, they may be limited.  In this

case, the seller will generally allow the buyer to reproduce the

material as he wishes, but restricts right of resale.  Since the

strongest demand is for material which grants full and unlimited

reproduction and resale rights, it would always be advantageous

to obtain the right to resell reproduction material.

There is a vast demand for this type of material, especially

from newcomers in the mail order field.  Since the stream of

newcomers to this business is almost unlimited, it can be

extremely profitable to market self-publishing material.  The

attractiveness of this material is due both to the high mark-up

potential and the ease of handling.  Once you own the resale

rights to a given article, you can reproduce it for pennies and

sell it both individually for a few dollars. or including the

reproduction rights, for substantially higher.

Here's a typical example of purchasing and selling price.  A

five or six page article may have a purchase price of anywhere

from $8.00 to $15.00.  The same article, without reproduction

rights, would have a price range of $3.00 to $5.00.  Once you

own the reproduction rights, you can have it reproduced for 20

to 50 cents a set, depending on how many copies you have made.

But let's use the high price of 50 cents and a selling price of

$4.00 without reproduction rights:  profit $3.50 = 700%, or with

the reproduction rights of $9.00:  profit $8.50 = 1700%.  Not

shabby at all!  It is especially impressive when you compare

that margin to buying a book from a supplier for $3.00 and

selling it for $9.00:  profit $6.00 = 200%.

The other major advantage is the ease of handling of this

material.  You are the prime source.  You carry no inventory.

You reproduce in small quantities as you are selling  the

material.  The material is inexpensively shipped, generally via

First Class due to its light weight.

Supply and Demand

The supply and demand for this type of material is plentiful, but

that supply represents a small margin when compared to the

incredible demand.  It is usually the newcomer to the mail order

filed who has to first establish his product line and supply who

is the buyer.  The seller, on the other hand, is more seasoned

and has been in the business for a while.

If you are in the market and interested in acquiring

self-publishing material, you should have no problem locating

sources.  You will see ads, mostly classifieds, throughout

business opportunity publications.  Small and medium size

wholesalers and publishers in the mail order field also offer a

variety of material.  Since they generally charge an "up-front"

distributor or dealership fee, the material they offer will

generally be at much reduced prices.

Most of material offered will be of an instructive nature and

this is also where the demand is.  Articles or short manuals

which are instructive in how to start a business or how to

operate different facets of that business are in especially high

demand.

Unfortunately, since there is a great deal of sub-standard

material on the market, you should be careful in acquiring

articles and reports for resale.  The material may lack in any

of these three areas:

1. The contents are incorrect, incomplete, etc., which is

generally the result of poor research and little effort by the

writer;

2. Use of language is incorrect; and

3. Reproduction quality is poor.

If you do not know the seller or his reputation, protect

yourself by buying just one article instead of several.  If you

like the quality and contents, you can purchase several more.

Sellers of reproducible material will often not grant a money

back guarantee.  If you become a seller of reproduction

material, it is strongly suggested that you consider adopting

such a policy yourself.  Unfortunately, there are some customers

who will buy this material, reproduce it instantly and return it

within days for a refund.

Write Your Own Material

If you enjoy writing and some limited research, you could create

your own material and sell that in conjunction with the material

you have acquired from other sources.  We are not talking about

the ability to produce literary works but just

information-oriented material that is a service to others.  This

type of an effort can often be a joint effort.  Your wife or

husband may be the writer and you may be the editor or vice

versa.  There are also many qualified word processing services

available who can edit your writing for a reasonable fee.  Once

you have created, it, you can generally sell it for many years

to come.  So, whatever your start-up investment is,, it can be

recaptured many times over.

Material from the U.S. Government for Very Little Money

The U.S. Government, which is also the largest publisher in the

world by far, employs tens of thousands of researchers,

scientists, writers, etc., and puts out billions of new pages of

information each year.  Much of it is of absolutely no interest

to almost anyone, a lot of it is boring, and even more of it is

useless.  But - but - but a lot of it is not any of the above.

Almost all of the materials is also in the public domain, which

means you and I own it.  We paid for it with our tax dollars.

It is not copyrighted and everyone can use it, reproduce it,

re-write it, etc.  So since even foreign countries use this

unlimited pool of information, why don't you? For example, the

Government has a variety of useful publications that are

informative and instructive to someone who is starting out in a

new business.  The best way to use Government publications is by

using the research information it provides - fact and figures.

You can rewrite it, of course, but not copyright it, and

therefore you cannot sell reproduction rights to it.  However,

you can sell it without reproduction rights.

Write to:  Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing

Office, Washington, DC 20402 and request a current listing of

publications for sale by the Government Printing Office.

There are U.S. Government bookstores in the following cities:

Birmingham, AL - Los Angeles, CA - San Francisco, CA - Denver,

CO - Pueblo, CO - Washington, DC - Jacksonville, FL - Atlanta,

GA - Chicago, IL - Laurel, MD - Boston, MA - Detroit, MI -

Kansas City, MO - New York, NY - Cleveland, OH - Columbus, OH -

Portland, Or - Philadelphia, PA - Pittsburgh, PA - Dallas, TX -

Houston, TX - Seattle, WA - Milwaukee, WI.  Locations are listed

under U.S. Government - Bookstore.

Marketing Your Self-Publishing Material

You can market your material in several ways.  One would be via

advertising and, at least for starters, this is the preferred

way.  Another method would be via direct mail.  This is

acceptable, but only if you are quite certain that the list you

are renting represents the interest group you are selling to and

is of recent vintage.  Lastly, you can market your material as

an enclosure with other orders you are shipping.  This is called

"back-end sale".

Advertising would be the most effective.  It is suggested you

run a classified in any of the major monthly Business

Opportunity magazines.  Here are the names of some of the best

known of such publications:  Entrepreneur, Money Making

Opportunities, Income Opportunities, Business Startups,

Opportunity Magazine.  These are just a very few of the many

large publications and there are even more smaller publications

available.

Your ad may read something like the following:

INSTANT-PUBLISHING.  Enormous Profits.  Free details on

reproduction rights. or

SELF PUBLISHING.  Over 1000% profit.  Wide selection.  Free

details.

An ad such as the above or one similar will bring you inquiries.

 It is your marketing task to turn as  large a percentage as

possible into buyers.  To be most effective and to outdo your

competitors, you must meet these criteria. Your product must be

priced properly.  Your sales literature has to be appealing.

When pricing your product, first take a look at what the

competition does.  You can find out by responding to similar

ads.  In that way you will not only learn about pricing, but

also see a variety of presentations and selections.  Don't be

greedy.  Stay a little below the competition but allow yourself

a fair profit.  Remember, your mark-up has to pay for

advertising, printing of your sales material, postage and

miscellaneous overhead cost, not to mention your time and effort.

Some of these products are sold at ridiculously low prices, and

on the other hand, some at extremely high prices.  Neither is

effective.  If you are too low, you will be suspect of offering

something sub-standard and, if you are too high, your material

will be trashed.  The idea is to stay a little below the average

selling price.  There is no quick fix in finding out what the

averages are.  You simply have to take the time to write to as

many competing offers as possible.  If you are buying material

from a publisher who provides you with sales material and

suggested retail prices, you may want to stay below the

suggested price.  In this way, you do not have to redo the

promotions material.  Also the public is attracted by perceived

deals.

If you product is priced correctly and your ad is in the right

magazine (under the right heading - general business

opportunities), the only thing left is your sales literature.

It is also the most important.  Remember, in the mail order

business,, the customer cannot see, smell or feel the product

before buying it.  It is therefore, absolutely of the utmost

importance that your material looks impeccable.  This point

cannot be stressed enough.  In my own testing over the years, I

have determined that the same product at the same price but

represented by an excellent looking package will outsell the

same product represented by a less than average package at

anywhere from double to triple the cost.  And therein, can be

your success or failure.  When you are relatively new to our

business, you will generally be charged with enthusiasm which is

great because it is the energy what will propel you to success.

But your impatience and enthusiasm has to be controlled, or you

will make costly  mistakes and you may become discouraged.  So,

take your time and be sure your material looks first class.

This is the wrong place to save a few bucks.  Here are a few

suggestions to help you in achieving success with the

presentation of your piece:

1.  Unless you are using a ready-made circular or brochure

which you received when buying your reproduction article and it

satisfies you in every respect, have your piece laid out by a

graphic designer or experienced desk-top publisher.  In most

medium and large cities there is an ample supply of these

professionals.  Many of them operate out of their residence and

charge reasonable prices.  Before you select one, visit several

and look at what they have done for others. If you don't like

what you see, keep on looking.  Remember, the person you choose

can make or break you. Prices for layout of a single page may

vary from $20 to $50.  Since your promotional piece will

generally only consist of one or two pages, this is a small

price to pay for success.

2.  Have the written word used in both your sales letter and

promotional piece checked by someone who is absolutely competent

in the use of the English language.  Your best bet there is a

reputable word processing service that has been around for a

while.

3.  Have your sales literature printed by a professional

printer.  Cheap copying jobs are fatal.

It must be obvious to you by now that I feel extremely strongly

about the subject of first class sales literature.  When your

prospective customer pulls your material out of the envelope -

or, does he even open it - (experts tell us he does that

anywhere from 30 to 100 per week) and looks at your material

(again, experts tell us it is an 8 second look) before he

decides whether to trash you  - boom there goes the whole damn

effort into a waste can in a split second - or look at you

further?  So give yourself a break and do things the right way.

Make it look professional. Modern technology enables your

literature to look just as good as the literature from a large

corporation.

The components of your sales piece should consist of the

following items:

1.  The circular - brochure - flyer, etc. This can be from one

to several pages in length, depending on how many items you are

featuring.

2.  A sales letter.  A good sales letter requires sweat equity

on your part.  There is no easy way out.  You cannot have

someone else do the work for you.  They can help you, but not do

it completely.  A good sales letter should be friendly in tone -

full of benefits for your prospective buyer - must have a good

headline - explain the features of your product - say as little

as possible about you.  Your customer does not give a damn about

you, he wants to know what's in it for him.  And lastly, every

sales letter must ask for the order.

3.  An order form that can be separate or build into a

promotional piece.

4.  A return envelope.  It is not necessary to use prepaid

envelopes.  My own research indicates there is no difference in

conversion rates between prepaid and non-prepaid business return

envelopes.

5.  Your mailing envelope.

If you should decide to choose direct mail for your

self-publishing material, your offer will require the same

components as shown above.  It is, unfortunately, extremely

difficult to come up with just the right mailing list.  The

broad description of "Opportunity Seeker" does not narrow down

your market enough.  You are specifically interested in recent -

30 to 180 day - inquiries - or buyers of self-publishing or mail

order start-up packages.  If you are confident you can come up

with such a list, you may give direct mail a try;  a mailing of

1000 will give you a good indication.  What you will save in

advertising will be spent in additional postage and printing.

One hundred inquiries of a classified ad may produce between six

and nine buyers.  To come up with the same number of buyers on a

direct mail campaign, you will have to mail about 500 to 700

pieces.

A Few More Profitable Suggestions

It is important to have an ample selection.  The more a

prospective customer has to choose from, the better the chances

for a sale are and the higher the average order will be.  I

would suggest that the combined articles or reports you are

offering will total about $100.  Ideally, some would be

low-priced $7 to $10, some medium, $10 to $20  and some high

priced over $20.  If your prospective customer would buy around

35% of the reports you offer, you should come up with an order

of at least $30 plus.

As you progress in your business, always be on the lookout for

new material to be offered to your previous customers.  Stay in

touch with your previous buyers and inquirers.  At least four

mailings a year are appropriate.  In your follow-up mailings,

you should offer additional self-publishing material as well as

books.  Non-buying inquiries should be dropped from your mailing

list after 12 to 15 months.  Previous buyers should be dropped

within 18 months after their last purchase.  As your mailing

list increases in size and you keep on a schedule of regular

mailings, your revenues and profits will dramatically increase.

Self-publishing products may be your start into the  mail order

information business or they may increase the size of your

business if you have not previously offered this type of

material.  Some of the most successful mail order entrepreneurs

have never sold anything but self-publishing products and have

made a great deal of money doing it.

Wishing you success and remember, before you can earn you must

learn.
 

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